Thursday, October 21, 2010

Isolation Amidst Community

As parents of children on the spectrum, we tend to find ourselves isolated - our children don't "fit in," so we don't fit in.  Our concerns and worries rarely mesh with those of other parents of our children's age-mates.  


When our children are very young, we worry about toilet training - way past the ages of the other children.  We worry about our children's ability to carry on conversations - not necessarily to speak, but to have a two-way, reciprocal conversation.  We worry about whether they will ever learn to tie shoes, button buttons, zip zippers.


When our children get older, we worry about whether they will be able to write, sign their names, read their own handwriting.  We worry about whether they will be able to handle the departmentalization of middle school (and we are terrified about the social aspects of those years, which are difficult for so many students, even under the best of circumstances).


During their high school years, we worry about "where they are going;" whether they will be able to go to college, whether they will be able to be independent - in college or in a job; how they will survive.  We worry about whether they will be able to make friends outside the structure of a school environment.  Will they find life partners, if that is what they want?  Will they have friends, family, community?


How ironic, that we worry about our children's future isolation as we become isolated in caring for them.  If our children are "low functioning," we think we have nothing in common with parents of "high functioning" children.  Similarly, if our children are "high functioning," we feel like they are SO different from "low functioning" children.


The labels are killing us.


The reality is that all kids who have special needs have more in common than it might at first appear.  All their parents have to explain their needs to their schools; all their parents have to fight with school personnel to get the proper accommodations/modifications for their children to get the education to which they are entitled.  All of them feel "outside."  All of them are the "other."  All of them are isolated.


I hear many parents of children with ASD talking about how isolated they feel.  I know they feel that way.  I certainly have felt that way, and still do - often.  But if we want to be kind to ourselves and each other, we need to stop artificially narrowing our "pool."  As long as we think of our "peer group" as only those other parents who have children with the same approximate diagnosis and the same approximate functioning level, from the same geographical area, and the same general age range, we will be horribly, devastatingly isolated.  But we don't need to be.


There are lots of other people out there who are equally isolated, equally in need of support, equally in need of community, and equally facing schools/peers/families who view their children as somehow just not trying hard enough, or just [fill in the blank].  Whether it is a mental health issue, or a learning difference, or something else - many, many parents have faced the glares, comments, snickers ... the judgments that said that what was "wrong" with their child was the result of "bad parenting" and certainty that if they were the parents, then none of those nasty behaviors would be happening.  


One of the best things that I have ever seen is a well-functioning special needs parent group.  When the special needs parent group is functioning (like a PTA for special needs parents), it lets everyone get together, and the level of functioning, the labels, the ages - they don't matter!  And because there are people with kids with all different kinds of issues, they learn from each other, and there is so much more to learn when there is so much broader a range of issues to work with.  People whose kids are primarily dealing with "x" suddenly realize that there might be some "y" going on, and they might never have realized it if they had been hanging around only with people with "x."  


Another very unexpected benefit of these groups is that, for some families, when they have additional kids, if a later child has something "different" going on, the parents have already learned about many different kinds of issues that happen with kids, and they are both more likely to recognize issues, and are less likely to be fearful about the potential issues they could be dealing with.